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Dilution Ratio Formula:
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Dilution ratio represents the relationship between the volume of solute (concentrated substance) and the volume of solvent (diluting substance) in a solution. It is expressed as a dimensionless number that indicates how many parts of solvent are needed per part of solute.
The calculator uses the dilution ratio formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates how many parts of solvent are present for each part of solute in the final solution.
Details: Accurate dilution ratio calculation is crucial for preparing solutions with precise concentrations in various applications including chemistry, manufacturing, cleaning, agriculture, and pharmaceutical preparations.
Tips: Enter both solute and solvent volumes in gallons. All values must be valid (greater than 0). The calculator will compute the ratio of solute to solvent.
Q1: What's the difference between dilution ratio and concentration?
A: Dilution ratio describes the relationship between solute and solvent volumes, while concentration typically refers to the amount of solute per unit volume of solution.
Q2: How do I convert a ratio to a percentage concentration?
A: To convert a ratio to percentage, use: Percentage = (Solute / (Solute + Solvent)) × 100%
Q3: Can I use different units for solute and solvent?
A: No, both measurements must be in the same units (gallons in this calculator) for the ratio to be accurate and meaningful.
Q4: What does a 1:10 ratio mean?
A: A 1:10 ratio means 1 part solute is mixed with 10 parts solvent, resulting in a total of 11 parts solution.
Q5: How accurate should my measurements be?
A: The accuracy needed depends on your application. For critical applications, use precise measuring equipment and consider temperature effects on volume.